Effect of Mitral Stenosis Severity on Blood Soluble Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 and Soluble Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 Levels

Soluble Intercellular Adhesion Molecule

Previous studies have suggested that intercellular ad¬ hesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1, CD54) may be involved in the pathogenesis ofasthma. In addition, a soluble form of ICAM-1 (sICAM-1) has been detected in increased concentrations in the sera of patients with certain in¬ flammatory conditions. To determine whether bron¬ chial asthma is associated with increased levels of sICAM-1 in serum and to as...

Soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1, soluble vascular adhesion molecule-1, and the development of symptomatic peripheral arterial disease in men.

BACKGROUND Elevated levels of soluble cellular adhesion molecules have been linked to the development of occlusive coronary events in otherwise healthy individuals. It is not certain, however, whether similar relationships exist for the development of early systemic atherosclerosis. METHODS AND RESULTS In a prospective, nested case-control study conducted among 14 916 middle-aged men, we eval...

Markedly elevated soluble intercellular adhesion molecule 1, soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 levels, and blood-brain barrier breakdown in neuromyelitis optica.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the degree of blood-brain barrier disruption in patients with neuromyelitis optica (NMO) and to clarify whether the levels of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (sICAM-1) and soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (sVCAM-1) in patients with NMO can be useful biomarkers for blood-brain barrier breakdown. DESIGN Descriptive historical cohort. SETTING Department...

Soluble Intracellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in the Serum of Colon and Gastric Cancer Patients

Statins reduce oxidized low-density lipoprotein levels, but do not alter soluble intercellular cell-adhesion molecule-1 and vascular cell-adhesion molecule-1 levels in subjects with hypercholesterolaemia.

ICAM-1 (intercellular cell-adhesion molecule-1) and VCAM-1 (vascular cell-adhesion molecule-1) are cell-adhesion molecules that have an essential role in monocyte recruitment. In the present study we have investigated (i) whether statins reduce soluble levels of ICAM-1 (sICAM-1) and VCAM-1 (sVCAM-1), and the relationship between resistance of LDL (low-density lipoprotein) to in vitro oxidation ...